The 40 Questions Most Frequently Asked
About The Catholic Church
By Non-Catholics
39. "Call No Man Father"?
Why do Catholics call their priests "Father" when the Bible says . . . "Call no one on earth your father; for one is your Father, who is in Heaven." (Matt. XXIII, 9).
Catholics call their priest "Father":
I. Because he IS a Spiritual Father to them.
| (a) |
In infancy he baptized them and, therefore, was the instrument . . . the agency . . . of their
spiritual REBIRTH just as the physical fathers of Catholics are responsible for their PHYSICAL
birth. |
| (b) |
He gives them spiritual FOOD for their souls whenever they receive the Body and Blood of
Christ in Holy Communion. "For my flesh is food indeed, and my blood is drink indeed." (Jn. VI,
57). PROVIDING NOURISHMENT IS ANOTHER OBLIGATION OF A FATHER. |
| (c) |
In confession, the priest not only forgives sin in the name of Christ, but also ADVISES them as
to the best way to overcome their difficulties . . . spiritual and material. THIS, TOO, IS THE DUTY
OF A FATHER. |
| (d) |
Like a father, the priest is always at the death-bed of a Catholic to console and assist him. No
Catholic would WANT to die without a priest -- HIS SPIRITUAL FATHER -- beside him. |
Therefore, a priest does not DEMAND this title. Catholics call him "Father" as a sign of the affection
he shares with their natural parents, and because he shares with them the duties and obligations of a
parent.
II. Because the Bible does not mean that NO man should be called "Father."
- 1. Cruden's Concordance (which is a non-Catholic concordance) at the beginning of the citation
under the word "father" says:
- "In addition to its common use, this word is also used in the sense of seniors . . . of ancestors . . . founders of trades or professions . . . head of the inhabitants of a town, etc."
The word "Father” is found almost a 1000 times and only about half of these refer to God. The
others refer to HUMAN BEINGS who are called "Father."
2. It was not the intention of Christ that NO man should be called "Father."
| (a) |
In Matthew XIII, 1-3 . . . He is admonishing the people to follow the teachings of the Pharisees .
. . but not their example: "But do not act according to their works."
According to these verses, no master is to be followed who would lead us away from Christ. |
| (b) |
Christ Himself permitted and used the word FOR OTHERS than God.
- (a) In John 4:12, He did not correct the Samaritan woman who said: "Art thou greater than our
father Jacob who gave us the well? . . ."
- (b) In John 8:56, He Himself used the term, for Abraham: "Abraham your father rejoiced that he was
to see my day . . .
|
3. Saint Paul, following the example of Christ, did not take these words in their literal sense.
| (a) |
He calls the Corinthians his spiritual children: "For although you have ten thousand tutors in
Christ, yet you have not many fathers. For in Christ Jesus, through the gospel, did I beget you." (1
Cor. 4:15) |
| (b) |
He calls Timothy his "beloved SON in the faith." (1 Tim. 1:2) |
| (c) |
He speaks of the Corinthians as his CHILDREN: ". . . but I admonish you as my dearest children."
(1 Cor. 4:14) |
| (d) |
He tells the Philippians that the proof of Timothy's loyalty is to be found in the fact that he had
served Paul in the Gospel as "a Son with the FATHER." (Phil. 2:22) |
| (e) |
See also: 1 Thes. 2:11. |
III. If we adhere to the literal interpretation:
- 1. All honorary titles would be forbidden. Judges, mayors, etc., could not be called "Your Honor."
Presidents, ambassadors, etc., could not be called "Your Excellency."
- 2. Physicians could not be called 'Doctor" and ministers could not be called "Reverend."
- 3. We could not call our own male parent "Father" for there would be no exceptions under the literal
interpretation.
- 4. Likewise we could no longer call Washington the "Father of the Country."
- 5. We could not use the expression "Mister" for this is equivalent to "Master" and the same text says, "Neither be ye called masters. ..."
- 6. Nor could we use the term "Sir" for this is a contraction of "Sire" which means "Lord" or
"Master."
THEREFORE, this text of St. Matthew is not to be taken literally or as a general law. Catholic
priests do not DEMAND this title. It is for them a source of HUMILITY rather than of PRIDE, for
it reminds the priest of his OBLIGATIONS as a spiritual FATHER to his flock.
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